探索吉里巴斯
基里巴斯位於密克羅尼西亞波光粼粼的太平洋中,擁有南太平洋最大的海洋保護區——鳳凰島保護區,該保護區於 2010 年被聯合國教科文組織列為世界遺產。吉里巴斯由 32 個環礁和一個隆起的珊瑚島組成。
主要島嶼通常分為三組:吉爾伯特群島、萊恩群島(包括著名的聖誕島)和菲尼克斯群島。雖然有一些潛水中心和度假村提供各種潛水課程和行程,但數量不多,因此潛水團體規模較小,潛點也比較安靜。
在吉里巴斯潛水時,您可能會體驗到岸邊入水和乘坐傳統獨木舟下水。船宿潛水也是一種選擇,潛水員可以乘船前往各個島嶼周圍的最佳潛點。
主要的潛水基地是聖誕島和塔拉瓦。聖誕島是吉里巴斯最大、最著名的島嶼,也是世界上最大的珊瑚環礁所在地。它吸引著許多潛水愛好者前來探索其原始的珊瑚礁,那裡棲息著豐富的海洋生物。潛水者可以看到五彩斑斕的珊瑚礁魚類、色彩繽紛的硬珊瑚和軟珊瑚、龍形海鰻、海龜、礁鯊、蝠鱝和鷹鰩,甚至還有飛旋海豚。每年12月至隔年4月,常可以看到虎鯨、海豚和小鬚鯨。 11月至隔年4月,還有機會邂逅鯨鯊。塔拉瓦環礁也擁有絕佳的潛水條件,此外,由於二戰期間的衝突,這裡也保留一些戰爭遺跡。
Top Kiribati Dive Sites
1. Christmas Island
Christmas Island offers a breathtaking diving experience with healthy corals and dramatic walls teeming with marine life, including pelagics like whale sharks from November to April. The adventure level is advanced due to the wall dives and potential currents. Both scuba and freediving are possible here. The site is known for its vibrant coral gardens and the possibility of encountering large schools of fish, making it a spectacular dive destination.
2. Tarawa Lagoon
Tarawa Lagoon is rich in history and marine biodiversity, featuring World War II shipwrecks and landing crafts. The adventure level is easy to advanced, suitable for both scuba divers and wreck enthusiasts. The wrecks are adorned with corals and home to various marine species, offering a unique blend of history and nature.
3. Line Islands
The Line Islands are remote and largely uninhabited, allowing the marine ecosystem to thrive. Divers can expect advanced level dives due to the pristine and untouched nature of the area. Scuba diving is the primary activity, with vibrant coral gardens and diverse marine life promising unforgettable underwater adventures.
4. Southern Line Islands
The Southern Line Islands are a paradise for advanced divers, with largely unspoiled coral reefs supporting a diverse range of marine life. Scuba diving is recommended to explore the depths fully. The remoteness of the islands contributes to their pristine condition, making them a hidden gem for those seeking adventure.
5. Kiritimati Atoll (Freediving Possible)
Kiritimati Atoll, part of the Line Islands, is suitable for both scuba diving and freediving. It offers an easy to advanced adventure level, ideal for exploring its expansive coral reefs and abundant fish species. The atoll's remoteness has allowed the marine environment to flourish, providing a spectacular setting for underwater exploration.