探索天坑
在墨西哥的天然井(Cenotes)潛水,將是一次真正神奇的體驗,讓潛水員沉浸在瑪雅人曾視為通往冥界門戶的神秘世界中。這些古老的石灰岩天坑散佈在尤卡坦半島,超過6,000個天坑等著人們去探索。清澈見底的海水帶來無與倫比的淡水潛水體驗,能見度令人嘆為觀止。持有開放水域潛水員證書的潛水員可以輕鬆進入天坑區域,體驗這自然奇觀。對於更具冒險精神和經驗豐富的洞穴潛水員來說,天坑揭示了一個隱藏的世界,其中綿延數百英里的地下河系統錯綜複雜。這些錯綜複雜的迷宮提供了充滿挑戰卻又令人難忘的探索機會。坎昆和普拉亞德爾卡門是許多潛水之旅的出發點,方便潛水員輕鬆抵達這些令人驚嘆的潛水勝地。此外,前往某些天坑可能需要徒步穿越叢林,為旅程增添了一絲探險的刺激。天坑獨特的環境和歷史意義,使在這裡潛水成為令人難忘、嘆為觀止的體驗。
Top Cenotes Dive Sites
1. Dos Ojos
Dos Ojos is known for its stunning underwater formations and clear blue waters. Divers often see small fish and stalactites. The adventure level is suitable for both scuba and freediving. It's a popular spot for photographers due to its excellent visibility and unique light effects.
2. Gran Cenote
Gran Cenote offers an easy dive experience with turtles, fish, and beautiful stalactites. It's ideal for both scuba divers and freedivers. The cenote is part of a protected area, ensuring a vibrant and diverse ecosystem. The clear waters make it perfect for underwater photography.
3. The Pit
The Pit is an advanced dive site featuring deep caverns and striking light beams. Scuba diving is the primary activity here. Divers can encounter small fish and unique rock formations. It's a technical dive due to its depth and requires careful planning and experience.
4. Carwash Cenote
Carwash Cenote is suitable for beginner to advanced scuba divers. It's known for its lush aquatic plants and freshwater fish. The cenote features a carwash-like entrance, giving it its name, and provides a unique diving experience with excellent visibility.
5. Angelita
Angelita is a technical dive site with impressive haloclines and a mystical underwater "cloud" effect. Only scuba diving is recommended due to the depth and complexity. Divers can explore sunken trees and experience a surreal underwater landscape.
最適合天然井潛水的月份
溶洞全年都有絕佳的潛水條件,因此一年四季都適合潛水。水溫相對穩定,平均在24°C至26°C(75°F至79°F)之間,為潛水員提供了舒適的環境。由於這些溶洞獨特的清澈過濾水質,能見度通常極佳,往往超過30公尺(98英尺)。
該地區氣候通常溫暖,但潛水員應注意6月至10月的雨季。在此期間,暴雨會導致水位上升,並略微降低能見度。然而,由於天然井大多不受風浪影響,因此其對潛水條件的影響很小。雖然全年都可潛水,但最佳潛水時間為11月至隔年5月的旱季。