Explore São Paulo

The best diving near São Paulo is in the surrounding waters of the islands of Ilhabela, Ilha de Buzios, and Ilha de Cabras, as well as in the protected Laje de Santos Marine Park. The mixture of warm surface waters and cold Antarctic undercurrents leads to a stunning array of marine flora and fauna. There are great reef-diving, wreck-diving, deep-diving, and drift-diving opportunities in these waters, which are best accessed via daily boat trips organized by the local dive shops.

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Diving in São Paulo

São Paulo, Brazil, offers a diverse array of diving experiences, appealing to both novice and experienced divers. One of the notable dive sites is Laje de Santos, a protected marine park known for its vibrant marine life and the occasional sighting of manta rays. Here, divers can enjoy both day and night dives, providing a unique opportunity to witness different marine behaviors. The Queimada Grande, or Snake Island, offers an intriguing shore dive experience, although it's more famous above water due to its dense snake population. For those interested in wreck dives, the "Vapor Pinguino" wreck off the coast near Ilhabela is a highlight, providing a historical exploration beneath the waves. São Paulo's dive scene balances well between shore dives accessible from the land and liveaboard options that allow for extended exploration, making it a versatile choice for dive travelers.

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The best Months to Dive in São Paulo

In São Paulo, diving conditions vary throughout the year, but it is possible to dive year-round. Water temperatures typically range from 66°F (19°C) in winter to 75°F (24°C) in summer, making a wetsuit advisable for most divers. Visibility can vary widely, often ranging from 10 to 30 feet, with the best conditions generally found between April and September.

Wind and currents are key factors affecting diving conditions. The region experiences less favorable diving conditions during the summer months of December to March due to increased rainfall and stronger winds, which can reduce visibility and create more challenging currents. Planning your dive trip with these factors in mind can enhance your experience.

Top Wildlife Sightings in São Paulo

The coastal waters of São Paulo are teeming with diverse marine life, making it a captivating destination for divers. Among the colorful reef fish commonly found are sergeant majors, parrotfish, and damselfish. These vibrant species are prevalent around the rocky reefs and can be observed throughout the year.

Seasonal highlights include the occasional sightings of green turtles and hawksbill turtles, particularly in the warmer months from November to March. Sharks, such as the small nurse sharks, and rays, including stingrays, can also be encountered, especially around the Ilha Bela and Laje de Santos. While these sightings are less frequent, they add an exciting element to diving adventures in São Paulo's waters.

Wildlife Sightings are Based on User Generated Content

Green Turtle

Green Turtle

442 Sightings
J
51
F
55
M
56
A
51
M
39
J
34
J
54
A
15
S
10
O
19
N
25
D
33

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 600

Wrasse

Wrasse

313 Sightings
J
43
F
51
M
39
A
24
M
11
J
3
J
41
A
4
S
14
O
38
N
13
D
32

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 200

Moray Eel

Moray Eel

230 Sightings
J
14
F
28
M
32
A
24
M
27
J
11
J
33
A
24
S
11
O
3
N
6
D
17
Hawksbill Turtle

Hawksbill Turtle

86 Sightings
J
5
F
23
M
22
A
9
M
13
J
1
J
6
A
1
S
0
O
1
N
2
D
3

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 25

Eagle Ray

Eagle Ray

82 Sightings
J
11
F
15
M
14
A
8
M
8
J
4
J
5
A
2
S
0
O
5
N
2
D
8

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 250

Grouper/Basslets

Grouper/Basslets

616 Sightings
J
71
F
72
M
70
A
58
M
43
J
35
J
70
A
44
S
33
O
32
N
32
D
56

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 80

Stingrays

Stingrays

452 Sightings
J
56
F
47
M
54
A
25
M
47
J
41
J
73
A
36
S
18
O
11
N
6
D
38

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 130

Butterfly Fish

Butterfly Fish

441 Sightings
J
50
F
66
M
53
A
40
M
34
J
27
J
41
A
34
S
19
O
26
N
22
D
29

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 85

Surgeonfish

Surgeonfish

387 Sightings
J
43
F
75
M
43
A
33
M
26
J
25
J
29
A
32
S
1
O
26
N
14
D
40

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 90

Angelfish

Angelfish

253 Sightings
J
22
F
39
M
34
A
34
M
18
J
20
J
15
A
8
S
4
O
4
N
21
D
34

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 350

Damselfish

Damselfish

210 Sightings
J
36
F
48
M
18
A
25
M
8
J
8
J
29
A
2
S
1
O
0
N
4
D
31

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 100

Parrotfish

Parrotfish

132 Sightings
J
10
F
34
M
14
A
6
M
9
J
12
J
10
A
2
S
3
O
3
N
12
D
17

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 150

Sweetlips and Grunts

Sweetlips and Grunts

122 Sightings
J
26
F
21
M
7
A
13
M
13
J
7
J
6
A
2
S
2
O
4
N
7
D
14

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 40

Jackfish

Jackfish

99 Sightings
J
17
F
26
M
11
A
10
M
4
J
3
J
3
A
3
S
3
O
1
N
12
D
6

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 130

Pufferfish

Pufferfish

77 Sightings
J
8
F
33
M
3
A
11
M
0
J
4
J
14
A
0
S
0
O
0
N
0
D
4

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 250

Skate Fish

Skate Fish

76 Sightings
J
18
F
0
M
5
A
4
M
3
J
10
J
15
A
5
S
3
O
5
N
1
D
7

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 250

Scorpionfish

Scorpionfish

69 Sightings
J
0
F
10
M
20
A
14
M
0
J
0
J
0
A
0
S
0
O
25
N
0
D
0

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 60

Soldierfish

Soldierfish

69 Sightings
J
9
F
20
M
5
A
7
M
8
J
4
J
3
A
1
S
0
O
1
N
3
D
8

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 90

Goatfish

Goatfish

65 Sightings
J
18
F
15
M
9
A
2
M
2
J
9
J
1
A
1
S
1
O
0
N
4
D
3

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 20

Porcupinefish

Porcupinefish

64 Sightings
J
20
F
15
M
20
A
1
M
3
J
0
J
0
A
2
S
0
O
0
N
0
D
3

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 40

Triggerfish

Triggerfish

60 Sightings
J
11
F
20
M
6
A
1
M
3
J
2
J
5
A
1
S
0
O
0
N
2
D
9

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 120

Flounder

Flounder

59 Sightings
J
6
F
17
M
3
A
14
M
6
J
4
J
4
A
1
S
1
O
2
N
1
D
0

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 110

Snapper

Snapper

52 Sightings
J
3
F
22
M
2
A
4
M
4
J
0
J
3
A
1
S
0
O
1
N
7
D
5

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 7000

Crab

Crab

45 Sightings
J
1
F
13
M
5
A
1
M
4
J
0
J
14
A
0
S
0
O
1
N
3
D
3

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 25

Boxfish

Boxfish

36 Sightings
J
6
F
5
M
0
A
5
M
4
J
1
J
13
A
1
S
1
O
0
N
0
D
0

The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

Total number of species approx.: 3

Trumpetfish

Trumpetfish

24 Sightings
J
5
F
2
M
2
A
1
M
0
J
0
J
14
A
0
S
0
O
0
N
0
D
0