Kiribati
Explore Kiribati
Nestled in the glimmering Pacific Ocean in Micronesia, Kiribati, home to the South Pacific's largest marine reserve in the Phoenix Island Protected Area, which was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2010, is comprised of 32 atolls and one raised coral island.
The main islands are typically assembled into three groups; the Gilbert Islands, Line Islands, which includes the well-known Christmas Island, and the Phoenix Islands. Dive centers and dive resorts offering a range of dive courses and trips exist, but not in huge numbers, which makes for small groups and quiet dive sites.
When scuba diving in Kiribati, you’ll likely experience shore entries and diving from traditional outrigger canoes. Liveaboard diving is also an option, on which divers can visit the best spots around various islands.
The principal diving bases are Christmas Island and Tarawa. Christmas Island is Kiribati’s largest and most famous, and home to the largest coral atoll on earth. It attracts many divers to its pristine reefs where prolific marine species thrive. Divers can expect kaleidoscopic reef fish, rainbow-hued hard and soft corals, dragon morays, turtles, reef sharks, manta and eagle rays, and even spinner dolphins. From December to April, orcas, dolphins and minke whales are commonly spotted. Between November and April, it’s possible to encounter whale sharks. Tarawa atoll also boasts fantastic diving, in addition to WWII relics as a result of the conflicts during this time period.
Top Kiribati Dive Sites
1. Christmas Island
Christmas Island offers a breathtaking diving experience with healthy corals and dramatic walls teeming with marine life, including pelagics like whale sharks from November to April. The adventure level is advanced due to the wall dives and potential currents. Both scuba and freediving are possible here. The site is known for its vibrant coral gardens and the possibility of encountering large schools of fish, making it a spectacular dive destination.
2. Tarawa Lagoon
Tarawa Lagoon is rich in history and marine biodiversity, featuring World War II shipwrecks and landing crafts. The adventure level is easy to advanced, suitable for both scuba divers and wreck enthusiasts. The wrecks are adorned with corals and home to various marine species, offering a unique blend of history and nature.
3. Line Islands
The Line Islands are remote and largely uninhabited, allowing the marine ecosystem to thrive. Divers can expect advanced level dives due to the pristine and untouched nature of the area. Scuba diving is the primary activity, with vibrant coral gardens and diverse marine life promising unforgettable underwater adventures.
4. Southern Line Islands
The Southern Line Islands are a paradise for advanced divers, with largely unspoiled coral reefs supporting a diverse range of marine life. Scuba diving is recommended to explore the depths fully. The remoteness of the islands contributes to their pristine condition, making them a hidden gem for those seeking adventure.
5. Kiritimati Atoll (Freediving Possible)
Kiritimati Atoll, part of the Line Islands, is suitable for both scuba diving and freediving. It offers an easy to advanced adventure level, ideal for exploring its expansive coral reefs and abundant fish species. The atoll's remoteness has allowed the marine environment to flourish, providing a spectacular setting for underwater exploration.