Mesopotamia Diving
133,Jaykour, Abu El Kaseeb, b3k2y2 Basra, Iraq
Explore Iraq
Diving in Iraq may not be the first destination that comes to mind, but it offers unique underwater experiences that are truly captivating. With its small coastline along the Persian Gulf, Iraq provides a fascinating mix of marine life and aquatic environments. The waters are teeming with vibrant coral reefs, offering shelter to a myriad of fish species, from the playful clownfish to the elusive lionfish. For those interested in macro photography, the Gulf's waters promise a wealth of subjects, including nudibranchs and small crustaceans that thrive in the coral gardens.
The dive environments in Iraq range from stunning coral reefs to intriguing shipwrecks that tell tales of the region's maritime history. Shore dives in the Shatt al-Arab estuary provide easy access to explore the underwater world, while boat dives allow divers to reach more remote and untouched sites. The best time to dive in Iraq is between April and October when the water temperature is comfortable, ranging from 24°C–30°C/75°F–86°F, and visibility is at its peak. As a relatively underexplored diving destination, Iraq offers a sense of discovery and adventure, making it a hidden gem for intrepid divers looking to explore something new and different.
Power Plug Type
C, D, G
Payment Method
VISA, MC, Cir, Plus
Tipping
5-10%
Airports
BGW, BSR
Currency
Iraqi Dinar (IQD)
Dial Code
+964
Electricity
Voltage: 230 V, Frequency: 50 Hz
Time
Arabia Standard Time (AST), UTC Offset: UTC +3
Dive Centers
Top Iraq Dive Sites
Al-Faw Coastal Reefs
Warm Gulf waters host snapper, grouper, rays, and seasonal barracuda over patchy reef and silty seabed. Suitable for intermediate divers due to variable visibility and currents. Scuba diving is standard, with occasional calm days allowing freediving possible near shore.
Khor Abdullah Channel
This tidal channel features strong currents, attracting pelagic species and schooling fish. Best for advanced divers. Scuba diving only. Nutrient-rich waters support diverse marine life, though visibility can be limited. Local guidance is essential for safe exploration.
Umm Qasr Wreck Sites
Several sunken vessels have formed artificial reefs, sheltering crustaceans, lionfish, and reef fish. Conditions suit advanced to technical divers. Scuba diving recommended. Wreck penetration may be possible with proper training and permits.
Basra Offshore Platforms
Oil structures act as thriving artificial reefs, drawing large schools of fish and occasional sharks. Advanced level due to depth and currents. Scuba diving only. Unique industrial seascapes create dramatic underwater scenery.
Mesopotamian Marshes (Freshwater)
A rare inland option with reeds, freshwater fish, and birdlife above the surface. Easy conditions for beginners. Scuba and freediving possible. Ecologically significant wetlands offer a unique, low-visibility but culturally rich dive setting.