Explore Darwin Island
Situated at the far north of the Ecuadorian Galapagos archipelago is the tiny island of Darwin Island. With a land mass of less than 1km square and dominated by the stone structure known as Darwin’s Arch, it is hard to see why anyone would spend a day on a liveaboard in order to get here - until you look below the surface. It is one of the most biodiverse locations on the planet and it truly is the pinnacle of most divers lives.
Diving on Darwin Island is limited to liveaboard trips due to its location, almost 320km away from Santa Cruz. Diving here can be complex and it is often restricted to experienced divers. The long boat trip may also be unsuitable for severe seasickness sufferers.
The best Months to Dive in Darwin Island
Diving on Darwin Island is possible year round and there are two distinct seasons. From January to June is the “wet” season. Though the rain is still fairly insignificant, the water it at its calmest and warmest - around 24°C. This is the best time of year for seeing manta rays and hammerheads tend to congregate in larger numbers too.
From June to December, the cool Humboldt current flows from the north send the water temperature plummeting to 19°C. The cooler water brings in a wealth of nutrients and attracts the biggest fish in the oceans - whale sharks.
Top Darwin Island Dive Sites
1. Darwin’s Arch
This advanced dive site is renowned for its strong currents and diverse marine life. Divers often encounter schools of hammerheads, silkys, Galapagos, and whale sharks. Dolphins, turtles, mantas, and eagle rays are also common sightings. Primarily for scuba diving, it offers an exhilarating experience in the Galapagos Marine Reserve.
2. El Arco
El Arco, similar to Darwin's Arch, offers an advanced diving adventure with strong currents. Known for its impressive shark variety, divers can see hammerheads and whale sharks, along with frequent dolphin visits. This site is primarily for scuba diving, providing a thrilling drift through the blue.
3. El Arenal
At El Arenal, divers can expect to see schooling rays and abundant whale sharks in season. Occasionally, tiger sharks and orcas make an appearance. With conditions suitable for advanced scuba divers due to currents, this site is part of the Galapagos Marine Reserve, offering a unique dive experience.
4. Darwin's Wave
This site is perfect for advanced divers, offering both scuba and freediving opportunities. The currents bring in a variety of marine life, including rays and barracudas. Stunning underwater formations enhance the diving experience, making it a visual marvel.
5. The Blue Wall
Suitable for both scuba and freediving, The Blue Wall is an advanced site known for its vertical drop-offs teeming with marine life. Divers can see hammerhead sharks, sea turtles, and vibrant coral gardens. Located within the Galapagos Marine Reserve, it is a protected area rich in biodiversity.