Explore Palancar Reef

Palancar Reef is made up of shallow (7km) to deep (up to 40km) dive sites due to its variety of underwater landscapes, such as crevasses, ravines, caves, and swim-through tunnels. This unique landscape thus makes for many distinct dive sites that can be enjoyed. Aside from underwater features, the marine flora and fauna is spectacular. This rich ecosystem is even home to some endemic species, such as the Splendid Toadfish. In general, diving around Cozumel Island is known for its spectacular visibility, with an average of more than 40m.

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    Diving in Palancar Reef

    Dive sites at Palancar Reef are versatile in that they offer something for divers ranging in experience from freshly certified to seasoned with thousands of logged dives. The dive sites geared towards novice divers consist of mostly reef dives, with countless stunning sponges and corals to see, as well as the multitude of colorful tropical fish that call them home. That being said, Palancar Reef is best known for its wall- and drift-diving, which is generally geared towards a more advanced crowd.

    Cozumel Island and nearby Playa del Carmen have a large number of dive shops and dive resorts that send boats out to dive sites on Palancar Reef daily and sometimes twice-daily. These shops also offer certification courses for people hoping to learn how to scuba dive on their vacation, or for those looking to complete the open water portion of their certification.

    Top Wildlife Sightings in Palancar Reef

    During an average dive on Palancar Reef, it is common to see large coral heads, sponges, and 300 types of tropical fish and invertebrates. These tropical fish include triggerfish, angelfish, snappers, jacks, and the endemic Splendid Toadfish. Other fauna that can be spotted along the reef are Loggerhead, Hawksbill, and Green sea turtles, stingrays, and sharks.

    Wildlife Sightings are Based on User Generated Content

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 27

    Barracuda

    Barracuda

    11k Sightings
    J
    1.1k
    F
    988
    M
    1.4k
    A
    1.1k
    M
    869
    J
    1k
    J
    1k
    A
    749
    S
    536
    O
    739
    N
    849
    D
    1k

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 200

    Moray Eel

    Moray Eel

    8.9k Sightings
    J
    997
    F
    847
    M
    985
    A
    728
    M
    700
    J
    711
    J
    772
    A
    571
    S
    392
    O
    627
    N
    760
    D
    856

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 25

    Eagle Ray

    Eagle Ray

    8.6k Sightings
    J
    1.7k
    F
    1.5k
    M
    1.6k
    A
    692
    M
    237
    J
    178
    J
    255
    A
    186
    S
    161
    O
    191
    N
    669
    D
    1.3k
    Hawksbill Turtle

    Hawksbill Turtle

    5.7k Sightings
    J
    550
    F
    498
    M
    669
    A
    565
    M
    424
    J
    459
    J
    536
    A
    426
    S
    240
    O
    409
    N
    460
    D
    421
    Loggerhead Turtle

    Loggerhead Turtle

    4.8k Sightings
    J
    416
    F
    372
    M
    612
    A
    570
    M
    493
    J
    474
    J
    456
    A
    308
    S
    191
    O
    266
    N
    347
    D
    329
    Green Turtle

    Green Turtle

    4.4k Sightings
    J
    491
    F
    400
    M
    542
    A
    426
    M
    348
    J
    352
    J
    367
    A
    258
    S
    179
    O
    308
    N
    327
    D
    402

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 600

    Wrasse

    Wrasse

    2.2k Sightings
    J
    192
    F
    185
    M
    379
    A
    152
    M
    133
    J
    207
    J
    145
    A
    218
    S
    65
    O
    144
    N
    187
    D
    206

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 300

    Octopus

    Octopus

    1.8k Sightings
    J
    228
    F
    158
    M
    258
    A
    141
    M
    135
    J
    108
    J
    167
    A
    118
    S
    71
    O
    144
    N
    149
    D
    135

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 80

    Stingrays

    Stingrays

    14k Sightings
    J
    1.6k
    F
    1.4k
    M
    1.7k
    A
    1.2k
    M
    967
    J
    1.1k
    J
    1.4k
    A
    1k
    S
    689
    O
    858
    N
    1.1k
    D
    1.4k

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 90

    Angelfish

    Angelfish

    13k Sightings
    J
    1.1k
    F
    1.1k
    M
    1.5k
    A
    1.1k
    M
    869
    J
    1.1k
    J
    1k
    A
    1k
    S
    663
    O
    837
    N
    962
    D
    1.1k

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 2

    Nurse Shark

    Nurse Shark

    12k Sightings
    J
    1.3k
    F
    1k
    M
    1.3k
    A
    1.2k
    M
    857
    J
    819
    J
    1k
    A
    836
    S
    591
    O
    897
    N
    1.1k
    D
    1.1k

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 100

    Parrotfish

    Parrotfish

    12k Sightings
    J
    1.1k
    F
    1k
    M
    1.5k
    A
    1.1k
    M
    828
    J
    1.1k
    J
    906
    A
    928
    S
    562
    O
    848
    N
    923
    D
    1.1k

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 130

    Pufferfish

    Pufferfish

    7.3k Sightings
    J
    746
    F
    668
    M
    1k
    A
    661
    M
    497
    J
    643
    J
    568
    A
    485
    S
    338
    O
    468
    N
    565
    D
    623

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 130

    Butterfly Fish

    Butterfly Fish

    7.1k Sightings
    J
    629
    F
    564
    M
    880
    A
    635
    M
    474
    J
    694
    J
    626
    A
    613
    S
    328
    O
    474
    N
    502
    D
    635

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 60

    Spiny Lobster

    Spiny Lobster

    6.6k Sightings
    J
    646
    F
    709
    M
    897
    A
    607
    M
    384
    J
    421
    J
    508
    A
    512
    S
    322
    O
    457
    N
    545
    D
    614

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 40

    Triggerfish

    Triggerfish

    6.2k Sightings
    J
    555
    F
    536
    M
    861
    A
    627
    M
    433
    J
    606
    J
    536
    A
    462
    S
    301
    O
    374
    N
    411
    D
    499

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 7000

    Crab

    Crab

    5.8k Sightings
    J
    555
    F
    571
    M
    808
    A
    468
    M
    353
    J
    439
    J
    413
    A
    400
    S
    318
    O
    447
    N
    506
    D
    571

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 55

    Lobster

    Lobster

    5.5k Sightings
    J
    466
    F
    544
    M
    744
    A
    428
    M
    405
    J
    531
    J
    489
    A
    328
    S
    238
    O
    444
    N
    425
    D
    496

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 85

    Surgeonfish

    Surgeonfish

    5.2k Sightings
    J
    455
    F
    400
    M
    583
    A
    430
    M
    331
    J
    491
    J
    497
    A
    494
    S
    326
    O
    330
    N
    432
    D
    413

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 25

    Boxfish

    Boxfish

    4.5k Sightings
    J
    368
    F
    418
    M
    653
    A
    461
    M
    272
    J
    385
    J
    366
    A
    408
    S
    147
    O
    276
    N
    358
    D
    403

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 350

    Damselfish

    Damselfish

    4.2k Sightings
    J
    379
    F
    334
    M
    567
    A
    356
    M
    251
    J
    425
    J
    346
    A
    426
    S
    184
    O
    282
    N
    284
    D
    372

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 150

    Sweetlips and Grunts

    Sweetlips and Grunts

    3.6k Sightings
    J
    278
    F
    252
    M
    393
    A
    354
    M
    233
    J
    456
    J
    311
    A
    385
    S
    162
    O
    216
    N
    279
    D
    302

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 250

    Grouper/Basslets

    Grouper/Basslets

    3.2k Sightings
    J
    208
    F
    263
    M
    379
    A
    292
    M
    256
    J
    359
    J
    255
    A
    252
    S
    112
    O
    205
    N
    303
    D
    298

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 3

    Trumpetfish

    Trumpetfish

    2.6k Sightings
    J
    254
    F
    216
    M
    381
    A
    213
    M
    86
    J
    210
    J
    130
    A
    196
    S
    131
    O
    253
    N
    310
    D
    259

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 12

    Lionfish

    Lionfish

    2.6k Sightings
    J
    212
    F
    234
    M
    194
    A
    129
    M
    85
    J
    264
    J
    342
    A
    253
    S
    175
    O
    276
    N
    275
    D
    173

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 110

    Snapper

    Snapper

    2.5k Sightings
    J
    183
    F
    197
    M
    349
    A
    235
    M
    172
    J
    243
    J
    216
    A
    212
    S
    73
    O
    150
    N
    259
    D
    241

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 90

    Goatfish

    Goatfish

    2.4k Sightings
    J
    207
    F
    208
    M
    332
    A
    227
    M
    124
    J
    234
    J
    162
    A
    287
    S
    85
    O
    169
    N
    146
    D
    184

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 40

    Jackfish

    Jackfish

    2.3k Sightings
    J
    214
    F
    173
    M
    321
    A
    185
    M
    148
    J
    219
    J
    153
    A
    259
    S
    92
    O
    156
    N
    187
    D
    179

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 120

    Flounder

    Flounder

    1.9k Sightings
    J
    171
    F
    156
    M
    304
    A
    171
    M
    185
    J
    156
    J
    152
    A
    143
    S
    90
    O
    92
    N
    135
    D
    172

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 20

    Porcupinefish

    Porcupinefish

    1.6k Sightings
    J
    146
    F
    180
    M
    350
    A
    154
    M
    89
    J
    118
    J
    86
    A
    47
    S
    55
    O
    106
    N
    156
    D
    160

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 60

    Soldierfish

    Soldierfish

    1.3k Sightings
    J
    137
    F
    101
    M
    253
    A
    123
    M
    41
    J
    127
    J
    143
    A
    124
    S
    7
    O
    48
    N
    93
    D
    100

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 60

    Squirrelfish

    Squirrelfish

    1.1k Sightings
    J
    85
    F
    51
    M
    225
    A
    84
    M
    32
    J
    113
    J
    69
    A
    71
    S
    53
    O
    103
    N
    98
    D
    138

    The image shown is a representative illustration and does not depict every individual animal in this category.

    Total number of species approx.: 3400

    Shrimp

    Shrimp

    1k Sightings
    J
    82
    F
    118
    M
    196
    A
    86
    M
    89
    J
    55
    J
    41
    A
    78
    S
    31
    O
    46
    N
    84
    D
    99

    The best Months to dive in Palancar Reef

    The best time of year to dive Palancar Reef is December through April. This is when the water is cooler and visibility is best. During this window, the average water temperature is 25-28°C (78-82°F). If you prefer to avoid the crowds and dive in warmer waters, May through November is the time to visit. Keep in mind, however, that this overlaps with hurricane season, which has cut short many trips to this region.

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